Car Parts and Components
The automotive industry relies heavily on a complex network of suppliers that provide the numerous parts and components that go into building a modern vehicle. Everything from engines and transmissions to electronics, tires, batteries, wires, tools and more are manufactured by specialized companies and supplied to automakers and repair shops.
Automotive Mechanics and Repair
Vehicle repair and maintenance would not be possible without trained mechanics and technicians. Mechanics undergo intensive apprenticeships and certification programs to learn how to diagnose and fix problems with engines, transmissions, drivetrains, brakes, steering, suspension and all other automotive components. Some mechanics specialize in certain types of repairs like engine work, transmission rebuilds or auto electrical issues.
In addition to general repair shops, many dealerships also have their own service centers with brand-specific mechanics trained extensively on their vehicles. For complex or specialized repairs, mechanics also use diagnostic equipment, service manuals and communicate with parts suppliers and automakers to ensure repairs meet specifications. Keeping vehicles well-maintained and repaired helps ensure safe roadworthiness and avoids costly damage down the road.
Automotive Electricals and Electronics
Modern vehicles contain sophisticated electrical systems with computers, sensors, controllers and wiring harnesses with connections between components. Automotive electricians and electronics technicians have the specialized knowledge to diagnose and repair issues with the many digital and electronic components in vehicles. Things like alternators, starter motors, ignition systems, power windows, navigation systems, backup cameras and driver assistance features all require electronic control and troubleshooting.
Automotive Dealerships
In most areas, purchasing a new or used vehicle is done through an automobile dealership. Dealerships employ salespeople to help customers find the right vehicle that meets their needs and budget. They also typically have their own service centers with mechanics to handle repairs and maintenance on the vehicles they sell. Some larger dealerships may have specialized departments for electronics, parts, body work, detailing and financing/leasing in addition to the sales and service staff. For a profitable business, dealerships need to efficiently sell a high volume of quality vehicles and provide excellent after-sales service to keep customers happy for many miles of driving.